Air Pillows
Air Pillows market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Application. Players ... Read More
1 Study Coverage 1.1 Styrofoam Coolers Product Introduction 1.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Outlook 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.2.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in US$ Million for the Year 2017-2028 1.2.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume for the Year 2017-2028 1.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Outlook 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.3.1 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in US$ Million for the Year 2017-2028 1.3.2 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume for the Year 2017-2028 1.4 Styrofoam Coolers Market Size, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.4.1 The Market Share of United States Styrofoam Coolers in Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.4.2 The Growth Rate of Styrofoam Coolers Market Size, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.5 Styrofoam Coolers Market Dynamics 1.5.1 Styrofoam Coolers Industry Trends 1.5.2 Styrofoam Coolers Market Drivers 1.5.3 Styrofoam Coolers Market Challenges 1.5.4 Styrofoam Coolers Market Restraints 1.6 Study Objectives 1.7 Years Considered 2 Market by Type 2.1 Styrofoam Coolers Market Segment by Type 2.1.1 11 - 14 Inches 2.1.2 15 - 19 Inches 2.1.3 23 - 25 Inches 2.1.4 26 - 36 Inches 2.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Type 2.2.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.2.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.2.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Type 2.3.1 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3.2 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3 Market by Application 3.1 Styrofoam Coolers Market Segment by Application 3.1.1 Food Industry 3.1.2 Packaging 3.1.3 Food Pan Carriers 3.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Application 3.2.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.2.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Average Selling Price (ASP) by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Application 3.3.1 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.2 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Average Selling Price (ASP) by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 4 Global Styrofoam Coolers Competitor Landscape by Company 4.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Company 4.1.1 Top Global Styrofoam Coolers Manufacturers Ranked by Revenue (2021) 4.1.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Revenue by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.1.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.1.4 Global Styrofoam Coolers Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Concentration Ratio (CR) 4.2.1 Styrofoam Coolers Market Concentration Ratio (CR) (2017-2022) 4.2.2 Global Top 5 and Top 10 Largest Manufacturers of Styrofoam Coolers in 2021 4.2.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) 4.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Manufacturing Base Distribution, Product Type 4.3.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Manufacturers, Headquarters and Distribution of Producing Region 4.3.2 Manufacturers Styrofoam Coolers Product Type 4.3.3 Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Styrofoam Coolers Market 4.4 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 4.5 United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Company 4.5.1 Top Styrofoam Coolers Players in United States, Ranked by Revenue (2021) 4.5.2 United States Styrofoam Coolers Revenue by Players (2020, 2021 & 2022) 4.5.3 United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Players (2020, 2021 & 2022) 5 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Region 5.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Region: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 5.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size in Volume by Region (2017-2028) 5.2.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Region: 2017-2022 5.2.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Forecast by Region (2023-2028) 5.3 Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size in Value by Region (2017-2028) 5.3.1 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Region: 2017-2022 5.3.2 Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Region: 2023-2028 6 Segment in Region Level & Country Level 6.1 North America 6.1.1 North America Styrofoam Coolers Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.1.2 North America Styrofoam Coolers Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.1.3 U.S. 6.1.4 Canada 6.2 Asia-Pacific 6.2.1 Asia-Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.2.2 Asia-Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Market Facts & Figures by Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.2.3 China 6.2.4 Japan 6.2.5 South Korea 6.2.6 India 6.2.7 Australia 6.2.8 Taiwan 6.2.9 Indonesia 6.2.10 Thailand 6.2.11 Malaysia 6.2.12 Philippines 6.3 Europe 6.3.1 Europe Styrofoam Coolers Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.3.2 Europe Styrofoam Coolers Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.3.3 Germany 6.3.4 France 6.3.5 U.K. 6.3.6 Italy 6.3.7 Russia 6.4 Latin America 6.4.1 Latin America Styrofoam Coolers Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.4.2 Latin America Styrofoam Coolers Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.4.3 Mexico 6.4.4 Brazil 6.4.5 Argentina 6.5 Middle East and Africa 6.5.1 Middle East and Africa Styrofoam Coolers Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.5.2 Middle East and Africa Styrofoam Coolers Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.5.3 Turkey 6.5.4 Saudi Arabia 6.5.5 U.A.E 7 Company Profiles 7.1 Brown Packaging 7.1.1 Brown Packaging Corporation Information 7.1.2 Brown Packaging Description and Business Overview 7.1.3 Brown Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.1.4 Brown Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.1.5 Brown Packaging Recent Development 7.2 ACH Foam Technologies 7.2.1 ACH Foam Technologies Corporation Information 7.2.2 ACH Foam Technologies Description and Business Overview 7.2.3 ACH Foam Technologies Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.2.4 ACH Foam Technologies Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.2.5 ACH Foam Technologies Recent Development 7.3 Plastilite Corporation 7.3.1 Plastilite Corporation Corporation Information 7.3.2 Plastilite Corporation Description and Business Overview 7.3.3 Plastilite Corporation Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.3.4 Plastilite Corporation Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.3.5 Plastilite Corporation Recent Development 7.4 Miller Supply Inc. 7.4.1 Miller Supply Inc. Corporation Information 7.4.2 Miller Supply Inc. Description and Business Overview 7.4.3 Miller Supply Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.4.4 Miller Supply Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.4.5 Miller Supply Inc. Recent Development 7.5 Premier Plastics Inc. 7.5.1 Premier Plastics Inc. Corporation Information 7.5.2 Premier Plastics Inc. Description and Business Overview 7.5.3 Premier Plastics Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.5.4 Premier Plastics Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.5.5 Premier Plastics Inc. Recent Development 7.6 Peek Packaging 7.6.1 Peek Packaging Corporation Information 7.6.2 Peek Packaging Description and Business Overview 7.6.3 Peek Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.6.4 Peek Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Products Offered 7.6.5 Peek Packaging Recent Development 8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis 8.1 Styrofoam Coolers Industry Chain Analysis 8.2 Styrofoam Coolers Key Raw Materials 8.2.1 Key Raw Materials 8.2.2 Styrofoam Coolers Distributors 8.3 Styrofoam Coolers Production Mode & Process 8.4 Styrofoam Coolers Sales and Marketing 8.4.1 Styrofoam Coolers Sales Channels 8.4.2 Styrofoam Coolers Distributors 8.5 Styrofoam Coolers Customers 9 Research Findings and Conclusion 10 Appendix 10.1 Research Methodology 10.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach 10.1.2 Data Source 10.2 Author Details 10.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables Table 1. Styrofoam Coolers CAGR in Value, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Table 2. Styrofoam Coolers Market Trends Table 3. Styrofoam Coolers Market Drivers Table 4. Styrofoam Coolers Market Challenges Table 5. Styrofoam Coolers Market Restraints Table 6. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Type: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 7. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Type: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 8. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Application: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 9. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Application: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 10. Top Styrofoam Coolers Manufacturers in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021) Table 11. Global Styrofoam Coolers Revenue by Manufacturer, (US$ Million), 2017-2022 Table 12. Global Styrofoam Coolers Revenue Share by Manufacturer, 2017-2022 Table 13. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Manufacturer, (K Units), 2017-2022 Table 14. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales Share by Manufacturer, 2017-2022 Table 15. Global Styrofoam Coolers Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022) & (USD/Unit) Table 16. Global Styrofoam Coolers Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 17. Global Styrofoam Coolers by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Styrofoam Coolers as of 2021) Table 18. Top Players of Styrofoam Coolers in Global Market, Headquarters and Distribution of Producing Region Table 19. Manufacturers Styrofoam Coolers Product Type Table 20. Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Styrofoam Coolers Market Table 21. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 22. Top Styrofoam Coolers Players in United States Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021) Table 23. United States Styrofoam Coolers Revenue by Players, (US$ Million), 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 24. United States Styrofoam Coolers Revenue Share by Players, 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 25. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Players, (K Units), 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 26. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales Share by Players, 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 27. Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Table 28. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 29. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 30. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Region (2017-2022) & (US$ Million) Table 31. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 32. North America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 33. North America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 34. Asia Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 35. Asia Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Region (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 36. Europe Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 37. Europe Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 38. Latin America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 39. Latin Americaa Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 40. Middle East and Africa Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 41. Middle East and Africa Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 42. Brown Packaging Corporation Information Table 43. Brown Packaging Description and Business Overview Table 44. Brown Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 45. Brown Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Product Table 46. Brown Packaging Recent Development Table 47. ACH Foam Technologies Corporation Information Table 48. ACH Foam Technologies Description and Business Overview Table 49. ACH Foam Technologies Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 50. ACH Foam Technologies Product Table 51. ACH Foam Technologies Recent Development Table 52. Plastilite Corporation Corporation Information Table 53. Plastilite Corporation Description and Business Overview Table 54. Plastilite Corporation Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 55. Plastilite Corporation Product Table 56. Plastilite Corporation Recent Development Table 57. Miller Supply Inc. Corporation Information Table 58. Miller Supply Inc. Description and Business Overview Table 59. Miller Supply Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 60. Miller Supply Inc. Product Table 61. Miller Supply Inc. Recent Development Table 62. Premier Plastics Inc. Corporation Information Table 63. Premier Plastics Inc. Description and Business Overview Table 64. Premier Plastics Inc. Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 65. Premier Plastics Inc. Product Table 66. Premier Plastics Inc. Recent Development Table 67. Peek Packaging Corporation Information Table 68. Peek Packaging Description and Business Overview Table 69. Peek Packaging Styrofoam Coolers Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 70. Peek Packaging Product Table 71. Peek Packaging Recent Development Table 72. Key Raw Materials Lists Table 73. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists Table 74. Styrofoam Coolers Customers List Table 75. Styrofoam Coolers Distributors List Table 76. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 77. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 78. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Styrofoam Coolers Product Picture Figure 2. Global Styrofoam Coolers Revenue, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Figure 3. Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Size 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 4. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 5. United States Styrofoam Coolers Revenue, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Figure 6. United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Size 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 7. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 8. United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Share in Global, in Value (US$ Million) 2017-2028 Figure 9. United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Share in Global, in Volume (K Units) 2017-2028 Figure 10. Styrofoam Coolers Report Years Considered Figure 11. Product Picture of 11 - 14 Inches Figure 12. Product Picture of 15 - 19 Inches Figure 13. Product Picture of 23 - 25 Inches Figure 14. Product Picture of 26 - 36 Inches Figure 15. Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2028 Figure 16. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Type (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 17. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2017-2028) Figure 18. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Type (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 19. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2017-2028) Figure 20. Global Styrofoam Coolers Price by Type (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 21. United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2028 Figure 22. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Type (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 23. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2017-2028) Figure 24. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Type (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 25. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2017-2028) Figure 26. United States Styrofoam Coolers Price by Type (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 27. Product Picture of Food Industry Figure 28. Product Picture of Packaging Figure 29. Product Picture of Food Pan Carriers Figure 30. Global Styrofoam Coolers Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2028 Figure 31. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Application (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 32. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2017-2028) Figure 33. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Application (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 34. Global Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2017-2028) Figure 35. Global Styrofoam Coolers Price by Application (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 36. United States Styrofoam Coolers Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2028 Figure 37. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value by Application (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 38. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2017-2028) Figure 39. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales by Application (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 40. United States Styrofoam Coolers Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2017-2028) Figure 41. United States Styrofoam Coolers Price by Application (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 42. North America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 43. North America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 44. U.S. Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 45. Canada Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 46. Europe Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 47. Europe Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 48. Germany Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 49. France Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 50. U.K. Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 51. Italy Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 52. Russia Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 55. China Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 56. Japan Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 57. South Korea Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 58. India Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 59. Australia Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 60. Taiwan Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 61. Indonesia Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 62. Thailand Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 63. Malaysia Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 64. Philippines Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 65. Latin America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 66. Latin America Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 67. Mexico Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 68. Brazil Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 69. Argentina Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 72. Turkey Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 73. Saudi Arabia Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 74. U.A.E Styrofoam Coolers Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 75. Styrofoam Coolers Value Chain Figure 76. Styrofoam Coolers Production Process Figure 77. Channels of Distribution Figure 78. Distributors Profiles Figure 79. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 80. Data Triangulation Figure 81. Key Executives Interviewed
Brown Packaging ACH Foam Technologies Plastilite Corporation Miller Supply Inc. Premier Plastics Inc. Peek Packaging
Air Pillows market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Application. Players ... Read More
Polyvinyl Alcohol Adhesives market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Appl ... Read More
Carton Sealing Tapes market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Application ... Read More
Iron Silicon Alloy Powder market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Applic ... Read More